Imagine how you would look and feel if you never bathed,
brushed your hair, or trimmed your nails. To be healthy and happy, your
companion animal needs basic grooming, too.
You can handle the brushing and other simple grooming
procedures yourself. This type of regular grooming helps build a close bond
between you and your pet, and keeps you informed of the condition of his fur,
skin, teeth, nails and ears.
In fact, it is not uncommon to discover lumps, infections
and other problems during a thorough grooming routine. Grooming may include
bathing, combing, brushing, clipping nails, cutting or shaving mats, cleaning
ears and controlling external parasites.
Is this a job for a professional?
(All information provided by the National Humane Society)
Should you take your pet to a professional groomer? The
answer depends on the type of pet you have and your comfort level.
For example, many people feel comfortable grooming their
short-haired cats, while owners of long-haired dogs prone to mats opt for professional
grooming. You may not have the time, tools, experience or physical ability to
adequately groom your pet. For example, some animals (like poodles) have their
fur groomed into particular styles that require a professional. Or a pet may
require regular or seasonal clipping, medicated or flea baths, removal of skunk
odors or harmful substances or removal of matted fur.
Typically, a trained professional can more safely and
humanely handle tricky procedures and temperamental or frightened animals. (Removing
severe mats should always be done by an experienced groomer to avoid accidental
cuts.) Keep in mind, however, that professional groomers aren't miracle
workers; it's up to you to stay on top of your pet's grooming needs.
Finding a groomer
Start with a recommendation from a friend, veterinarian,
boarding kennel, dog trainer, pet supply store, or animal shelter. Check online
or in the Yellow Pages under "Pet Grooming." You can also contact the
National Dog Groomers Association of America.
Some groomers are registered or certified by a grooming
school or professional association, but no government agency regulates or
licenses pet groomers. Check with your local Better Business Bureau to see if
any complaints have been lodged against a grooming facility. Then, after
narrowing your search, call groomers to ask about services, costs, and hours of
operation. Also request the names of a few current clients to interview.
Evaluate a grooming facility
Before selecting a groomer, tour the facility. Here are some
factors to consider during your evaluation:
- Is the facility well-lit?
- Does it look and smell clean?
- Does the staff appear knowledgeable and caring?
- Do they handle pets gently?
- Are cages adequately sized? Are dogs and cats caged in separate areas?
- Are pets monitored regularly to prevent overheating during blow-drying?
- Does the groomer keep complete pet records (including grooming, medical, vaccination, and emergency contact information)?
How much does grooming cost?
Grooming costs vary depending on where you live, your pet's
species and size, the severity of matting, and the simplicity or difficulty of
the cut. Fees for a shampoo and brushing and/or cut can range between $40 to
$60, depending on those factors. More extensive grooming services cost more.
Expect to pay more for mobile grooming services that come to your home.
How to ease your pet's fears
It's important for your pet to tolerate being groomed,
regardless of how often you take him to a professional. To train your pet,
groom him briefly when you're both relaxed. For example, begin by gently
massaging his coat each morning as you feed him. Gradually introduce a brush or
comb. Each day, increase the grooming time and work on different areas. Reward
your pet for cooperating. The more comfortable your pet feels with home
grooming and around strangers, the better he'll tolerate professional grooming.
Preparing for the first visit
For the health and safety of both your pet and the groomer,
make sure your pet is up-to-date on veterinary treatment, including vaccines
and sterilization. Spayed and neutered pets are generally calmer, and
sterilized dogs are less likely to bite. (Sterilized pets also enjoy many health
benefits and do not contribute to pet overpopulation.)
A pet who is particularly nervous or difficult to handle
makes the grooming process stressful for both your pet and the groomer. If this
sounds like your pet, work with an animal behavior specialist or dog trainer.
Give them the 411
When making the appointment, inform the groomer about your
pet's needs. To provide special handling, the groomer must know in advance
whether your pet is geriatric or has a chronic health condition.
Also warn the groomer about any habits that could interfere
with safe and successful grooming. Keep in mind that groomers are not licensed
to dispense tranquilizers; if your pet needs sedation to be groomed, find a
veterinarian who employs a groomer.
Short and sweet goodbyes
Finally, when you drop your pet off at the groomer, bid your
pet good-bye quickly: Emotional departures will increase your pet's stress
level. When you pick up your pet, both of you will enjoy that clean, mat-free
coat that makes pets—and their people—more comfortable.